Dog Chinese zodiac symbol狗

Chinese zodiac · 11th sign

Year of the Dog 狗 (gǒu) · Loyal, honest and fiercely protective

The Dog is the eleventh sign and the zodiac’s guardian. People born in a Dog year are faithful, fair-minded and quick to defend others.

  • Yang sign
  • Fixed element: Earth
  • Hours: 7pm–9pm
  • Branch: 戌 xū

Recent years

2006 · 2018 · 2030

Lucky numbers

3, 4, 9

Lucky colors

Red, green, purple

Lucky flowers

Rose, cymbidium orchid

Best matches

Tiger, Horse, Rabbit

Challenging matches

Dragon, Rooster

Year of the Dog dates

The Year of the Dog comes round every 12 years. Each one also carries one of the five elements, which is why a Wood Dog is not quite the same as a Fire Dog.

Year Dates Element sign Stem-branch
1934 14 Feb 1934 – 3 Feb 1935 Wood Dog 甲戌 (jiǎ xū)
1946 2 Feb 1946 – 21 Jan 1947 Fire Dog 丙戌 (bǐng xū)
1958 18 Feb 1958 – 7 Feb 1959 Earth Dog 戊戌 (wù xū)
1970 6 Feb 1970 – 26 Jan 1971 Metal Dog 庚戌 (gēng xū)
1982 25 Jan 1982 – 12 Feb 1983 Water Dog 壬戌 (rén xū)
1994 10 Feb 1994 – 30 Jan 1995 Wood Dog 甲戌 (jiǎ xū)
2006 29 Jan 2006 – 17 Feb 2007 Fire Dog 丙戌 (bǐng xū)
2018 16 Feb 2018 – 4 Feb 2019 Earth Dog 戊戌 (wù xū)
2030 3 Feb 2030 – 22 Jan 2031 Metal Dog 庚戌 (gēng xū)
2042 22 Jan 2042 – 9 Feb 2043 Water Dog 壬戌 (rén xū)

Born in January or February? The Chinese zodiac year starts at Lunar New Year, not on 1 January, so check the exact dates above. If your birthday falls before Lunar New Year you belong to the previous year’s sign. The Birth Destiny calculator works it out for you.

More about the Years of the Dog →

Dog personality

Dogs have a strong moral compass. They are straightforward, responsible and deeply loyal to friends and family. They can be wary of strangers and are prone to worrying about things they cannot control.

Strengths

  • Loyal and trustworthy
  • Fair and principled
  • Responsible
  • Good listener

Weaknesses

  • Anxious or pessimistic
  • Stubborn about principles
  • Slow to trust
  • Can be critical

The five types of Dog

Your birth year gives you an element as well as an animal. The Dog’s own fixed element is Earth, and each Dog year adds Wood, Fire, Earth, Metal or Water on top, changing how the sign expresses itself. Choose your birth year to read about your type.

Dog love and compatibility

Dogs are faithful, protective partners. Trust comes slowly, but once given it is for life, and they need honesty above all.

In Chinese astrology the Dog gets on best with the Tiger, Horse and Rabbit. The Dragon is the Dog’s opposite sign, and the Rooster can also be a testing match.

See the full Dog compatibility chart →

Dog career and wellbeing

Career and money

Dogs do well in work with a clear purpose and a duty of care. They are dependable team members who stand up for others.

  • Law and justice
  • Teaching and social work
  • Healthcare
  • Security and public service

Health and wellbeing

Dogs carry other people’s worries. Exercise, time outdoors and talking things through lighten the load.

Lucky numbers: 3, 4, 9. Lucky colors: red, green, purple. Lucky flowers: Rose, cymbidium orchid.

The Dog in 2026 and 2027

How a year feels depends partly on how your sign relates to the animal that rules it.

2026: Year of the Fire Horse

17 Feb 2026 – 5 Feb 2027

The Horse belongs to the same compatibility triangle as the Dog, which makes 2026 a naturally supportive year for new plans.

Read the 2026 Fire Horse guide →

2027: Year of the Fire Goat

6 Feb 2027 – 25 Jan 2028

A steady year for the Dog. In 2027 progress comes from consistent effort rather than lucky breaks.

Read the 2027 Fire Goat guide →

The Dog in the Great Race

According to legend, the Jade Emperor invited the animals to race across a river, and the order in which they finished set the order of the zodiac. The Dog was a strong swimmer but could not resist playing in the river, and arrived eleventh.

The Dog is the 11th sign. It is linked with the earthly branch 戌 (xū), the hours 7pm–9pm and Yang energy.

Dog questions, answered

What years are the Year of the Dog?

Recent Years of the Dog are 1958, 1970, 1982, 1994, 2006, 2018 and 2030. The Chinese zodiac year begins at Lunar New Year in late January or February, so people born early in the year should check the exact dates.

What is the Dog’s personality?

People born in the Year of the Dog are traditionally loyal, honest and protective. Dogs have a strong moral compass.

Who is the Dog most compatible with?

The Dog is most compatible with the Tiger, Horse and Rabbit. The most challenging matches are the Dragon and Rooster.

What are the Dog’s lucky numbers and colors?

The Dog’s lucky numbers are 3, 4, 9 and its lucky colors are red, green, purple. Numbers traditionally avoided are 1, 6, 7, and colors to avoid are blue, white.

What element is the Dog?

The Dog’s fixed element is Earth. In addition, every Dog year carries one of the five elements, giving five types: Wood Dog, Fire Dog, Earth Dog, Metal Dog and Water Dog.

Explore the other signs

Not sure of your sign?

Enter your date of birth to find your Chinese zodiac animal and element, your star sign and your life path number.

Open the Birth Destiny calculatorChinese zodiac overview